2024年成考高起點英語基礎(chǔ)題專項練習(xí)及答案

一、在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的畫線部分與其他單詞的畫線部分的讀音不 同。找出這個單詞。

(1) A. meat B. ready C. pleasure D. wealth

(2) A. else B. silk C. lose D. cost

(3) A. draw B. saw C. forty D. forest

(4) A. party B. harvest C. card D. warm

(5) A. thirty B. mouth C. earth D. whether

(6) A. notice B. cross C. population D. pot

(7) A. water B. save C. wave D. space

(8) A. message B. help C. enjoy D. letter

(9) A. ball B. calm C. walk D. small

(10) A. turn B. surprise C. Thursday D. nurse

(11) A. move B. lose C. whose D. above

(12) A. enough B. trouser C. count D. ground

(13) A. think B. maths C. rather D. throw

(14) A. stick B. sure C. sound D. several

(15) A. dictionary B. station C. question D. congratulation

(16) A. noise B. horse C. nose D. close

(17) A. spend B. blank C. bang D. angry

(18) A. chalk B. chicken C. choose D. sandwich

(19) A. sport B. worse C. report D. forty

(20) A. evening B. except C. eleven D. excuse

二、在下列各組單詞中，找出一個含有所給音標(biāo)讀音的詞，并把它前面的字母編號 填在左邊的括號里。

( ) (1) [i:] A. weather B. really C. measure D. wheat

( ) (2) [a:] A. answer B. same C. January D. marry

( ) (3) [u] A. book B. moon C. smooth D. school

( ) (4) [i] A. tell B.letter C.enough D. present

( ) (5) [s] A. colour B. coat C. country D. city

( ) (6) [ai] A. imaglne B. promise C. winter D. shine

( ) (7) [z] A. strong B. present C. last D. rest

( ) (8) [au] A. story B. telephone C. prove D. strong

( ) (9) [f] A. bright B. right C. night D. enough

( ) (10) [u] A. jump B. put C. run D. sun

( ) (11) [u:] A. comb B. roll C. improve D. home

( ) (12) [ai] A. dry B. ready C. party D. hurry

( ) (13) [a:] A. happy B. past C. late D. cake

( ) (14) [?] A. out B. enough C. mouth D. cloudy

( ) (15) [i] A. second B. question C. frighten D. because

( ) (16) [?:] A. warm B. party C. hard D. garden

( ) (17) [?] A. born B. doctor C. short D. sport

( ) (18) [ε?] A. earth B. research C. wear D. clear

( ) (19) [u:] A. use B. June C. cup D. busy

( ) (20) [au] A. snow B. borrow C. down D. show

( ) (21) [i?] A. there B where C. here D. everywhere

( ) (22) [?] A. four B. your C. ours D. colour

( ) (23) [ai] A. buy B. boy C. bujld D. boat

( ) (24) [i] A. play B. captain C. fail D. train

( ) (25) [ei] A. believe B. eight C. field D. neither

( ) (26) [z] A. easy B. send C. sister D. yesterday

( ) (27) [?:] A. park B. carry C. start D. quarter轉(zhuǎn)自:考試網(wǎng) - [Examw.Com]

( ) (28) [a:] A. half B. tall C. always D. call

( ) (29) [e] A. weak B. realize C. great D. head

( ) (30) [au] A. town B. grow C. window D. know

三、根據(jù)句子中給出單詞的音標(biāo)，將單詞填入所給的橫線上

(1) It [saundz] ____good. Let's go and meet them.

(2) Our teacher came into the classroom with a big [smail] ____on her face.

(3) Which ['S?bd?ikt] ____do you like best?

(4) What ['prez?nts] ____will you give our teachers for Teachers' Day?

(5) Who [w?n] ____the [g?:1z] ____long jump?

(6) At the end of the second [l?p] ____Jim and Tom [pa:st] ____on their [stiks] ____at the same time.

(7) Last week our school [held] ____a sports meeting on the ['pleigraund]

(8) Please don't make any [n?iz] ____, vour mother is ['sli:pi?] ___.

(9) Does he like lcarning a ['f?ran]____['l??gwid?]

(10) Who has ['br?uk?n]____the window?

(11) The farmers have built a new [brid?]____over the river.

(12) Could you tell me the way to the ['ma:kit] _?

(13) Grass and trees begin to [gr?u]____in spring.

(14) Can you give me a cup of water? I am ['θ?:sti]____.

(15) The C,hinese built the Great Wall without any ['m?d?n]____machines in the old days.

(16) "Which jacket cio you prefer?"

"I prefer the [lait]____green one. "

(17) Hearing the music, she began to [da:ns]____.

(18) We don't know ['wee?]____it'll rain or not tomorrow.

(19) [tai]____the tree to the top of the stick to keep it straight.

(20) Man-made ['s?ta?laits]____have been sent up into space by many countries.

四、單詞辨音：將下列單詞，按元音或輔音讀音，分別寫在相應(yīng)的元音或輔音音標(biāo)后面。

A組: take sound war plate eight clothes crowd face thought

town mouth show horse road blackboard sew

(1) [ei] ____ ____ ____ ____

(2) [au] ____ ____ ____ ____

(3) [?:] ____ ____ ____ ____

(4) [?u] ____ ____ ____ ____

B組: city father cold with cinema health care think second

three police thank cure certainly then this

(1) [s] ____ ____ ____ ____

(2) [e] ____ ____ ____ ____

(3) [k] ____ ____ ____ ____

(4) [θ] ____ ____ ____ ____

C組: job country teach pass answer what colour dance

article steel Russian wonder crop o'clock please believe

(1) [?] ____ ____ ____ ____

(2) [?] ____ ____ ____ ____

(3) [i:] ____ ____ ____ ____

(4) [a:] ____ ____ ____ ____

D組: already every black thing meat better add sajd

speak bank English evening sell jeep angry ship

(1) [e] ____ ____ ____ ____

(2) [i] ____ ____ ____ ____

(3) [?] ____ ____ ____ ____

(4) [i:] ____ ____ ____ ____

E組: aritumn bear doctor dear drawing hear hare sport

tractor singer near walk dare picture here chair

(1) [?:] ____ ____ ____ ____

(2) [e?] ____ ____ ____ ____來自www.Examw.com

(3) [a] ____ ____ ____ ____

(4) [i?] ____ ____ ____ ____

F組: teach technology picture lot change let not net choose

nice character chemistry Christmas lie light night

(1)[t?] ____ ____ ____ ____

(2)[k] ____ ____ ____ ____

(3)[n] ____ ____ ____ ____

(4)[1] ____ ____ ____ ____

參考答案：

第一部分 語音答案

一、(1)—(5) ACDDD (6)—(10) AACBB

(11)—(15) D A C BC (16)—(20) B ADBA

二、(1)—(5) DAACD (6)—(10) DBBDB

(11)—(15) C A B B D (16)—(20) A B C B C

(21)—(25) CDABB (26)—(30) ADADA

三、(1) sounds (2) smile (3) subject

(4) presents (5) won, girl's (6) lap, passed, sticks

(7) held, playground (8) noise, sleeping (9) foreign, language

(10) broken (11) bridge (12) market

(13) grow (14) thirsty (15) modern

(16) light (17) dance (18) whether

(19) Tie (20) satellites

四、A組: (l) take, plate, eight. face (2) sound, crowd, town, mouth

(3) war, thought, horse, blackboard (4) clothes, show, road, sew

B組: (1) city, cinema, police, certainly (2) father, with, then, thi.s

(3) cold, care, second, cure (4) health, think, three, thank

C組: (1) job, what, crop, o'clock (2) country, colour, Russian, wonder

(3) teach, steel, please, believe (4) pass, answer, dance, article

D組: (1) already, better, said, sell (2) every, thing, English, ship

(3) black, add, bank, angry (4) meat, speak, evening, jeep

E組: (l) autumn, drawing, sport, walk (2) bear, hare, dare, chair

(3) doctor, tractor, singer, picture (4) dear, hear, near, here

F組: (1) teach, picture, change, choose

(2) technology, character, chemistry, Christmas

(3) not, net, nice, night

(4) lot, let, lie, light